The data analysis process
1- Prepare the data
2- Model
3- Analyze
- Descriptive Analysis: Describe what the data looks like in its basic form.
- Exploratory Analysis: Dig deeper to try and find interesting patterns or relationships between different parts of the data.
- Inferential Analysis: Use available data to make guesses or predictons about things outside the data.
- Predictive Analysis: Use statistics to predict what might happen in the future based on what's happened in the past.
4- Visualize
5- Manage
Gathering the right data
1- Identify the Analysis Purpose
for example: Drive product development
2- Type of Data
for example: Market trends data
Competitor data
Sales Data
3- Scope of Data
For example: Dates: last 5 years
Products: Mountain and road bikes
Regions: Europe
Processing and Analzing the data
Define Analysis Purpose
Data collection ; "Raw data" For example: Sales
Customer
Manufacturing
Purchasing
Inventory
Marketing
Data Processing
Data exploration and analysis
Data reporting
Example issues of raw data
1- Duplicate entries
2- Missing values
3- Different format
4- Multiple sources
We can fix these issues with ETL Process:
Extract
Transform
Load
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